Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob suav nrog cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv tsim, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub xeev thiab kev tswj xyuas, kev tawm tswv yim thiab cov khoom siv lub cev, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog. Yuav kom ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab kev saib xyuas, lub koom haum ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj cov khoom siv kho vajtse thiab kev tswj xyuas.
Tus qauv kho vajtse tus qauv feem ntau muaj cov qauv casing, input modules, processing modules, output modules, protection modules, human-machine interface modules, communication modules, and a power supply modules. Cov tswv yim, ua, thiab tso zis modules tsim lub ntsiab Circuit Court, paub txog lub hauv paus kev ua haujlwm. Kev tiv thaiv, tib neeg- tshuab interface, kev sib txuas lus, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob, koom tes nrog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua haujlwm li qub.
Cov qauv kev tswj hwm tau muab faib ua ib txwm tswj thiab tswj hluav taws xob. Kev tswj hluav taws xob muaj xws li cov ntaub ntawv sampling, cov ntaub ntawv ua, tswj cov zis, thiab tib neeg - tshuab kev sib cuam tshuam.
Kev hloov pauv hluav taws xob yog txoj cai tseem ceeb tswj hwm tus cwj pwm ntawm lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, suav nrog kev siv hluav taws xob sab hauv hluav taws xob thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lwm lub zog sab nraud. Ntau yam kev cai ntawm lub cev feem ntau yog siv los piav qhia txog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, suav nrog kev sib hloov ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab cov tshuab hluav taws xob, thermal, lub teeb, thiab tshuaj lom neeg lub zog. Vim tias kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam kev siv hluav taws xob yog qhov yooj yim thiab ncaj qha, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog siv hluav taws xob ntau.